Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi

Born:

October 2, 1869, Porbandar, Kathiawar Agency, British India

Died:

January 30, 1948, New Delhi, India

Nationality:

Indian

Profession(s):

Lawyer, Anti-colonial Nationalist, Political Ethicist

Early Life and Education

• Born into a Hindu Modh Bania family in Porbandar.
• Educated at Alfred High School, Rajkot.
• Studied law at University College London.
• Admitted to the Inner Temple to become a barrister.

Career and Major Achievements

• Practiced law in India and South Africa.
• Developed and employed Satyagraha, a philosophy of nonviolent resistance.
• Led the Indian National Congress in the Indian independence movement.
• Organized campaigns for social justice, including the removal of untouchability.
• Instrumental in India's independence from British rule in 1947.

Notable Works

• Hind Swaraj (1909)
• The Story of My Experiments with Truth (Autobiography)
• Numerous articles and essays published in Young India and Harijan.

Legacy and Impact

Mahatma Gandhi's legacy as a leader of nonviolent resistance and a champion of social justice continues to inspire movements for human rights and freedom across the globe. The influence of 'gaius gracchus biography of mahatma gandhi' and the study of his life demonstrate his enduring impact. His philosophy of Satyagraha remains a powerful tool for peaceful protest and social change.

Awards and Recognition

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