Thomas Jefferson
- Born:
- April 13, 1743, Shadwell, Virginia
- Died:
- July 4, 1826, Monticello, Virginia
- Nationality:
- American
- Profession(s):
- Lawyer, Architect, Philosopher, Founding Father, Statesman, Diplomat, U.S. President
Early Life and Education
- Born into a prominent Virginia family.
- Educated by private tutors.
- Graduated from the College of William & Mary in 1762.
- Practiced law in Virginia.
Career and Major Achievements
- Delegate to the Virginia House of Burgesses.
- Delegate to the Continental Congress.
- Drafted the Declaration of Independence (1776).
- Governor of Virginia (1779-1781).
- Minister to France (1785-1789).
- Secretary of State under President George Washington (1790-1793).
- Vice President of the United States under President John Adams (1797-1801).
- Third President of the United States (1801-1809).
- Oversaw the Louisiana Purchase (1803).
- Authorized the Lewis and Clark Expedition (1804-1806).
Notable Works
- Declaration of Independence
- Notes on the State of Virginia
- Statute of Virginia for Religious Freedom
- University of Virginia (founder and architect)
Thomas Jefferson Timeline of Accomplishments
The following provides a summary of key events in the life of Thomas Jefferson:
Year | Event |
---|---|
1769 | Elected to the Virginia House of Burgesses |
1776 | Drafted the Declaration of Independence |
1785-1789 | Served as Minister to France |
1803 | Oversaw the Louisiana Purchase |
1819 | Founded the University of Virginia |
Legacy and Impact
Thomas Jefferson remains one of the most influential figures in American history. His contributions to the nation's founding principles, particularly his advocacy for liberty and self-governance, continue to shape American political thought. His commitment to education, intellectual pursuits, and democratic ideals has left an enduring legacy.